1. Mun na mako be Honing masin na .
ka yɔrɔw labɛn ka ɲɛye fɛn kɔrɔtaninw ye minw be kɛ masinw, mobili, jii, robow ani sankololafɛnw lajɛnyɔrɔw la.
Tuma caaman na, u be baara kɛ i n’a fɔ .jɛɲɔgɔnya yɔrɔwni buziw, beariw wala nɛgɛw ye, yɔrɔ minw na .sanfɛla, a lamini, ani a tilennin .ka nɔɔ to sisitɛmu ka baara kan.
Hali o kɔ .yɛlɛma, mugu, walima yɛlɛma gɛlɛn, a be se ka kɛ ko sɔgɔlan be yen hali bi:
Mikrosikopu sanfɛyɔrɔw ni kuluwow(a ka nɔgɔ kojugu fɔɔ a be se ka datugu wala ka ɲɔgɔn kunbɛn).
Fili minw kɛrai n’a fɔ taper, barigo wala ovalite.
Haminako tɔwka bɔ muguci walima funteni furakɛli la.
Tulu kɛcogo minw tɛ bɛn ɲɔgɔn maa sanfɛla la.
O dafabaliyaw be se k’a to:
A be ni fani wala tagamasiɲɛw ye kojugu, .
Jii bɔli jikuruw kɔnɔ,
Mankan wala yɛrɛyɛrɛ yɛlɛmani wagati la, ani .
I ka sɛgɛsɛgɛri kɛ ka bɔ yɔrɔ min na, o dɔgɔyara.
O kama, a be kɛ ka lɔnniya sɔrɔ.
Dafamicron- nivo ka tiɲɛtigiya .a bonya, a lamini ani a tilennin na.
Ka a bɔyɔrɔ min be kɔlɔsini gɛrɛntɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnin dɔ ye ani a be kɛ cogo min na.
A’ ye yɔrɔ yɛlɛmaniw ni yɔrɔ jenininw bɔ yen.
Aw ka .doni - min be doni tanitulu marali.
A ka dɔ fara o .sɛgɛri fanga ani ka se ka ban .ka bɔ o yɔrɔ la.
2. Honing masin ka baara minw be kɛ ka lɔgɔw dilan
| Ciya | Laɲini / Jaabi |
|---|---|
| Surface ɲuman | A be miniti misɛnw ka tiɲɛniw bɔ yen, ka yɔrɔ dɔ labɛn min ka ɲi ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni fɛnw ye minw be se ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ ni fɛnw ye minw be se ka yɛlɛma. |
| Geometri ka jɛnɲɔgɔnya | A be yɛlɛma yɛlɛma, barili cogoya, walima ka bɔ-of- lamini cogoyaw la sɔgɔli walima funteni furakɛli kɔ. |
| Dimensiyɔnw ka sɔsɔli | A be na ni diamɛtiri ye ±1–2 μm kɔnɔ walisa ka se ka bɛn ka ɲɛ lajɛnw na. |
| Delili | A be yɔrɔ misɛnnin, min be ni gɛlɛya ye, o be to a la ka bɔ masin kɔrɔ la. |
| Lubrukasiyɔn ka fanga | A be crosshatch cogoya dɔ dilan walisa ka tulu filimu mara. |
| Sɛgɛsɛgɛli fanga fisayara | Micro- jeni wale be yɔrɔ sanfɛla yɔrɔ sabati. |
3. Honing baara be kɛ cogo min na (Tagamasira-ni-Tagamasira)
1nan: Ka kɔn-Masini baara ɲɛ
Tilanni ye .yɛlɛma, dugukolo min cɛmancɛ tɛ, walimayɔrɔ silindiriki .ka taga se a bonya ma dɔɔnibon bonya(a ka ca a la, 0,02–0,1 mm).
O laɲinita ye ka fɛɛn dɔɔni dɔrɔn to yen walisa k’u sɛgɛsɛgɛ.
N’a sɔrɔ a yɔrɔ .funteni-furakɛli(ka gwɛlɛya) sanni a ka ban.
2nan: Labɛnni & Labɛn .
O boon lɔra .cɛmancɛw cɛma walima nɛgɛso tigitigi dɔ kɔnɔwalisa ka to ka tilenninya dafanin to a ka yɔrɔ la.
Manndɛrɛ wala bololafɛnw ye .tilennin ɲɔgɔnnaka taga se yɔrɔ ma.
Fixtures be se k’a to o yɔrɔ ka .yɛlɛma, ka yɛlɛma, walima ka to yɔrɔ kelen na ., o be kɛɲɛ ni masin dilan cogo ye.
3nan: Baarakɛminanw ni fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw sugandili
Takɛnɛma yiriwa.
Takɔnɔna yɛlɛmani(ni bugu be ni bore ye), kɔnɔna mandali dɔ be kɛ ni kabakuruw ye minw be se ka abrasi kɛ.
A ka ca a la, a be se ka yɛlɛma:
Aliminiyɔmu oksidi walima silisiyɔmu karibidinɛgɛw kama.
CBN walima Diamanka ɲɛsin nɛgɛ gɛlɛnw ma walima kɔrɔmu-nɛgɛw ma.
Honing tulu walima emulsiona be tulu di, ka nɛnɛ ani ka fɛnw bɔ.
4nan: Honing operasɔn
Honing masin be baara kɛ .tagamasiɲɛ minw be kɔlɔsi ɲɔgɔn fɛ:
Yɛlɛmani:O nɛgɛ wala baarakɛminan be yɛlɛma 100–500 rpm la.
Labɛn:O minan wala a yɔrɔ be tagama ka taga yɔrɔ min na, o be taga yɔrɔ min na, o be se ka kɛ 10–30 m/min ka sɔgɔli teliya ye).
Radiyali degun:Sanbara minw be kɛ, u be baara kɛ ni degun ye min be kɔlɔsi walisa ka minanw bɔ u yɛrɛ la.
O tagamasiɲɛw bɛɛ ɲɔgɔn fɛ:
Aw ye .kuruci janyayɔrɔ sanfɛla la (angle des 30 degere –45).
Aw ye yɔrɔ janw bɔ ani ka yɔrɔ nɔgɔya ka kɛ .fini.
Fili minw lajɛnna ka bɔ sɔgɔli walima sɔgɔli yɛlɛmaniw na, u latilen.
5nan: -Tagabolo kɔlɔsili kɔnɔ
Masini minw be sɛgɛsɛgɛri kɛ ka ɲɛ, olu ka teli ka baara kɛ ni .in-sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlanw walima fiɲɛ sumalanwka a bonya n’a lamini lɔn wagati yɛrɛ yɛrɛ la.
CNC ka sɛgɛsɛgɛri be fanga, teliya ani sɔgɔli janya yɛlɛma walisa ka se ka geometri ni laban laɲinita sɔrɔ.
6nan: A laban, Pass laban
Finer-grit kabakuruw (600–1200 grit) be kɛ ka tɛmɛ yɔrɔ labanw na.
Laɲinita ye ka yɔrɔ dɔ ban min be sɔrɔ:
Ra 0,05–0,2 μmsabu i bɛ jira ji ra, walama ni a ta berew ye;
Rz A ka dɔgɔ ni 1 μm ye wala a ka kan n’o ye .ka yɔrɔw datugu.
O b'a to tulu be kɛ cogo ɲuman na ani ka fani don dɔɔni baara wagati la.
7nan: A saniyacogo n’a ɲumanya sɛgɛsɛgɛri .
O kɔ, a be yɛlɛma:
Ultrasonic wala solémenting .ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw ni tulu bɔ.
Jateminɛ sɛgɛsɛgɛli, i n'a fɔ:
Diamɛtiri ni koorinin (fiɲɛ jateminɛnan walima koordinɛti sumalan)
A sanfɛla gɛrɛntɛ (porofilomɛtiri)
Tilenninya ani boli (dial tagamasiɲɛ walima laser tilenninya)
Fɛɛn minw be sariyaw bɛɛ labato, olu dɔrɔn lo be se ka nɔrɔ ɲɔgɔn na, ka fani don u la, walima ka ɲɔgɔn lajɛn.
4. Paramɛtiriw minw be kɛ ka mɔgɔw latanga .
| Paramɛtiri | Tipiki ɲɔgɔndan . | Bilakun |
|---|---|---|
| Minan bɔli | 0,005 – 0,05 mm | ka bonya laban ani ka ban . |
| Sanjiba (Ra) | 0.05 – 0.2 µm | Bearing walima yɔrɔ min be datugu |
| Kurusi yɔrɔ | Degere 30 –degere 45 | Tulu filimuw marali . |
| Ɲɔgɔnkunbɛn kɛ | A ka dɔgɔ ni 2 μm ye wala min be bɛn n’a ye . | yɛlɛmani ka tiɲɛn . |
| Honing ka degun | 0,5 – 3 MPa . | Minɛnw bɔli kɔlɔsinin |
| Stroke Speed | 5 – 30 m/min . | A sanfɛla cogoya bɛnnin lo |
| Rotasiyɔn Speed | 100 – 500 rpm | Ɲɔgɔnkunbɛn ɲɔgɔnna |
5. Nafa minw be sɔrɔ Honing la fɛnw dilanni na
Dugukolo ɲuman– Nɔgɔman, yɔrɔ minw be yɛlɛma yɛlɛma, olu be dɔ bɔ farali ni fani doncogo la.
Dimensiyɔnba .– A be se ka press wala slip fits kɛ ni yɔrɔ fitinin ye.
Seal ka baara fisayara– Crossshatch texture be tulu mara ani a be ji bɔli bali.
Balimaya yiriwali min be yiriwara .– A be mikorokrakiw ni stress riserw bɔ mugu la.
Mankan ni yɛrɛyɛrɛli dɔgɔyara– Tilenni ni koorinin ɲuman be yɛlɛmani ɲuman dɛmɛ.
Baara wagati jan– Shafts be se ka skor, galling, ani korozi kɛlɛ ka ɲɛ.
6. Masini sifa minw be kɛ ka lɔgɔw sɔgɔ .
| Masini sifa | Kɛcogow | A ka teli ka baara kɛ n'a ye |
|---|---|---|
| Kɛnɛma (Kɛnɛma diamɛtiri) Honing Masini | A be baara kɛ ni sanbara sɔgɔninw ye ka OD lamini. | Hidroliki wala motɛri nɛgɛw banni. |
| Mansin yɛlɛnin | A ka jan, a ka ɲi ka kɛ yɔrɔ janw ye. | Mobili, jikuruw ka pistɔnw. |
| Masini min be bonya la a kan | O la, a be se ka kɛ ko a ka ɲi ka mɔgɔw dɛmɛ u ka se ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ. | Spindles, aktɛri surunw. |
| CNC Multi-Sipindle Honing Masini | A be se ka kɛ ko a be se ka kɛ ko a be se ka kɛ ko mɔgɔw be ɲɔgɔn lajɛnna ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ. | Mobili boliyɔrɔw, minanw be se ka yɛlɛma. |
| O la, a be se ka kɛ ko mɔgɔw be ɲɔgɔn sɔsɔra. | Ultra-ɛfin be se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ filɛrifɛnw. | Bearing zurunaliw, yɔrɔw datugu. |
7. Kuma surun
| Sawura | Cogofɔli |
|---|---|
| Laɲinita fɔlɔ | Ka koorinin tigitigi sɔrɔ, yɔrɔ laban, ani janya tiɲɛtigiya yiri sanfɛla la. |
| Ni baara be kɛ | O kɔ, a y’a mugu wala k’a yɛlɛma, i n’a fɔ baara laban min be kɛ ka ban. |
| Minɛnw bɔra | Mikron damadɔ dɔrɔn - minw be mara dafalen kama. |
| Ɲinini kɛ | A ka ɲi, a be se ka tiɲɛ, a be se ka kɛ i n’a fɔ silindiriki, a labɛnnin lo ka yɛlɛma teliya la walima ka datugu. |
